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ME · state labor law, 2026

Maine labor laws: minimum wage, overtime, leave, final pay and breaks

Paid time off that you can spend on a beach day, a family leave program that only began paying in May 2026, and a wage that climbs with prices every January.

Maine and federal rules checked on official sources on · Checked by Radif Partners · How we calculate

Minimum wage now
$15.10/h
statewide
From January 1, 2027
$15.70/h
announced rate
Tipped cash wage
$7.55/h
tips must make up the rest
Overtime
40 h/week
state law
Paid sick leave
1 h per 40 h
cap 40 h a year
Paid family leave
12 weeks
Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML)

Maine's minimum wage is $15.10 an hour in 2026 and rises with the cost of living to $15.70 on January 1, 2027; Portland sets its own floor of $16.75. Tipped service employees may be paid a direct wage of $7.55 as long as tips make up the rest. Overtime is time and a half after 40 hours a week, and a salaried employee needs at least $845.21 a week, about $43,951 a year, to be exempt, a state level that ignores the lower federal one. Employers with more than 10 workers owe 1 hour of Earned Paid Leave for every 40 hours worked, up to 40 hours a year, and the time can be used for any reason. Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave started paying benefits on May 1, 2026, for up to 12 weeks a year. Unused vacation earned since 2023 is paid out at the end of the job.

State

Maine

Before taxes, without tips.

Gross pay for this week in Maine

$604

Time and a half after 40 hours in a week

Minimum wage in Maine now$15.10 an hour
Your rate against itAt or above the minimum
Overtime: none this week$0
Paid sick leave earned in a year40 hours (cap reached)
Breaks owed in a 8-hour shift30 min meal
Final paycheck if firedno later than the next established payday
Unused vacation at the endAccrued vacation must be paid out
Paid family leaveMaine Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML), up to 12 weeks

40 hours a week at $15.10. State rule applied. Minimum wage, overtime and leave rules have exceptions by employer size and industry. How this is calculated.

Earned Paid Leave: time off with no reason required

Most state sick leave laws list the reasons an employee may use the hours: an illness, a doctor visit, a sick child. Maine's version, called Earned Paid Leave, lists none. Once earned, the time can go to a flu, a school play or a long weekend at Acadia, and the employer may ask for up to four weeks of notice only when the absence is planned. The rate is slower than in many states, one hour for every 40 hours worked, and the law covers employers with more than 10 employees in Maine for more than 120 days of the calendar year. A full-time worker on 40 hours a week accrues 40 hours over a year, but the law only requires true of them, so the balance stops at 40 unless the employer's policy is more generous. Someone on 25 hours a week earns about 32 hours. Unused hours carry over to the next year.

Sick leave you earn in a year

Hours earned in a year

39

Rate1 hour per 40 hours worked
Cap (typical employer)40 hours
Weeks to earn one 8-hour day10.7
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A family and medical leave program in its first year

Premiums were collected first, at 0.5% of wages with up to half deducted from the paycheck, and benefits followed on May 1, 2026. The program covers your own serious health condition, bonding with a new child, care of a relative, a military family need and safe leave, up to 12 weeks combined in a benefit year. The weekly check is weighted toward lower earners: 90% of the part of your average weekly wage up to half the state average, then 66% of the part above, with a ceiling around $1,250 a week. A worker earning well below the state average therefore gets back most of a normal paycheck. Other state programs pay for longer or shorter periods.

Paid family leave in your state

Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML)

Up to 12 weeks

Weeks payable from your plan8
Maximum weekly benefit 2026$1,250.00
Most you could receive$10,000

Your benefit is a share of your own wages, up to the maximum.

FMLA eligibility and weeks left →

Indexed raises, Portland and the tipped direct wage

The state rate is recalculated every January 1 from the cost of living. The move from $15.10 to $15.70 adds $1,248 to a 40-hour year, and the direct wage for tipped service employees goes from $7.55 to $7.85 at the same time. Overtime for tipped staff is computed on the full minimum wage, not on the direct wage. Portland, which has its own ordinance, pays $16.75 in 2026, with a direct wage of at least $8.38 for service employees. The salary floor for exempt executive, administrative and professional staff moves too, to $905.79 a week in 2027, and Maine law does not recognize the federal exemption for highly compensated employees.

Leaving a Maine job

Final wages are due no later than the next established payday, whether you quit or were let go. Since January 1, 2023, paid vacation accrued under the employer's policy must be paid at separation by employers with 11 or more employees, unless a collective bargaining agreement provides otherwise. Adults are entitled to the opportunity for a 30-minute break after 6 consecutive hours; it may be unpaid when you are fully relieved of duty. The Bureau of Labor Standards takes wage complaints and decides them; an employment lawyer can review a particular dispute.

Maine employment rules at a glance, 2026

Minimum wage schedule

Maine minimum wage rows for 2026 and any announced 2027 rate.
FromWho it coversRateNote
January 1, 2026Statewide$15.10Indexed each January 1 to the cost of living
January 1, 2027Statewide$15.70Published by the Maine Department of Labor; service-employee direct wage $7.85

Workers covered by both laws get the higher rate. Read the Maine rule.

Cities and counties with their own minimum wage

Local ordinances in Maine; the local rate applies to work done inside the city or county.
PlaceRateSinceSource
Portland$16.75January 1, 2026ordinance page

Overtime

Time and a half after 40 hours in a week. Salaried white-collar employees must earn at least $845.21 a week to be exempt under state law (Executive, administrative, professional exemption, 2026 ($43,951/year); $905.79/week ($47,101/year) from January 1, 2027. The federal salary level and highly-compensated exemption do not apply under Maine law.), above the federal $684. Time and a half after 40 hours a week; no daily overtime. source

Sick leave and family leave

Paid sick leave: 1 hour of Earned Paid Leave for every 40 hours worked (Up to 40 hours accrued per year (or the employer's higher policy limit); all unused leave carries over; usable for any reason.), employers with more than 10 employees in Maine for more than 120 days in a calendar year. Maine's Earned Paid Leave is general-purpose paid time off, not limited to sickness; up to 4 weeks' notice may be required for planned use. source

Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML): up to 12 weeks, benefits payable since May 1, 2026, 90% of the part of average weekly wage up to 50% of the state average weekly wage, plus 66% of the part above, up to the maximum (state average weekly wage), maximum $1,250.00 a week in 2026. Included: medical, parental, family care, military family and safe leave, up to 12 weeks combined per benefit year. source

Final paycheck and unused vacation

Fired or laid off: no later than the next established payday. Quitting: no later than the next established payday. Vacation: Unused paid vacation accrued on or after January 1, 2023 must be paid at separation (employers with 11+ employees; not public employers; a CBA may override).. source vacation rule

Meal and rest breaks

Meal: Opportunity for at least 30 consecutive minutes of rest after 6 consecutive hours (may be unpaid mealtime if fully relieved of duty). No paid rest break is required for adults. source

Unions and dismissal

Maine has no right-to-work law, so a union contract may require a fee from the workers it covers. Employment is at will: either side may end it at any time, except for an illegal reason such as discrimination or retaliation, or against a contract.

Also worth knowing in Maine

  • Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave began paying benefits in May 2026: up to 12 weeks, financed by a 0.5% premium on wages (up to half may be deducted from the employee). source
  • Earned Paid Leave can be used for any reason, including a planned vacation, not only illness. source
  • Maine sets its own salary floor for overtime exemption, higher than the federal level ($845.21/week in 2026). source

Questions people ask

Can I use Maine Earned Paid Leave for a vacation?

Yes. Maine's Earned Paid Leave can be used for any reason, including a planned trip, not only illness. You accrue one hour for every 40 hours worked, up to 40 hours a year, at employers with more than 10 employees. For planned use the employer may require up to four weeks of notice. Unused hours roll into the next year rather than disappearing.

What will the Maine minimum wage be in 2027?

It rises to $15.70 an hour on January 1, 2027, from $15.10 in 2026, through the annual cost-of-living adjustment published by the Maine Department of Labor. The direct wage for tipped service employees rises to $7.85 on the same day. Portland sets its own rate by city ordinance, so workers there should check the city figure separately.

How much does Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave pay per week?

It replaces 90% of your average weekly wage up to half of the state average weekly wage, plus 66% of any wages above that, up to a maximum of roughly $1,250 a week. You can claim up to 12 weeks in a benefit year for your own health, a new child, a sick relative, a military need or safe leave.

Do Maine employers have to pay out unused vacation?

Yes, for vacation accrued on or after January 1, 2023, at employers with 11 or more employees. The balance is due with your final wages, no later than the next established payday after the job ends. Public employers are not covered, and a collective bargaining agreement can set different terms. If the money does not come, the Bureau of Labor Standards accepts a wage complaint.

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Official sources for this page

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Publisher of the state-by-state guide to US employment law: minimum wage, overtime, leave, final pay and breaks

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General information, not legal advice: the calculators apply the published federal and state rules to the numbers you enter. Union contracts, local ordinances, industry wage orders and exemptions can change the answer; the state labor agency decides a wage claim.

Federal and state employment rules for 2026, checked on official sources on