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LA · state labor law, 2026

Louisiana labor laws: minimum wage, overtime, leave, final pay and breaks

Louisiana has no minimum wage law of its own, but it is stricter than many states on two points: the last paycheck and earned vacation.

Louisiana and federal rules checked on official sources on · Checked by Radif Partners · How we calculate

Minimum wage now
$7.25/h
federal floor applies
Next change
none announced
checked October 11, 2026
Tipped cash wage
$2.13/h
tips must make up the rest
Overtime
40 h/week
federal FLSA rule
Paid sick leave
no state law
employer policy
Paid family leave
no program
FMLA is unpaid

Louisiana is one of the few states with no minimum wage statute at all, so workers covered by federal law are owed the federal $7.25 an hour, or $15,080 a year at full time, and tipped workers at least $2.13 in cash plus tips. Overtime follows the federal rule of time and a half after 40 hours in a workweek. There is no state paid sick leave or paid family leave, and adults have no break law. Where Louisiana does protect workers is the end of the job: whether you are fired or you quit, your final wages are due by the next regular payday or within 15 days, whichever comes first, and vacation you have earned under the employer's policy is part of those wages and cannot be taken away by a forfeiture rule.

State

Louisiana

Before taxes, without tips.

Gross pay for this week in Louisiana

$290

Time and a half after 40 hours in a week (federal rule)

Minimum wage in Louisiana now$7.25 an hour (federal floor)
Your rate against itAt or above the minimum
Overtime: none this week$0
Paid sick leave earned in a yearNo statewide paid sick leave law
Breaks owed in a 8-hour shiftNone for adults (minors only)
Final paycheck if firedon or before the next regular payday or within 15 days of discharge, whichever comes first
Unused vacation at the endAccrued vacation must be paid out
Paid family leaveNo state program

40 hours a week at $7.25. State rule applied. Minimum wage, overtime and leave rules have exceptions by employer size and industry. How this is calculated.

No state minimum wage law

Louisiana never enacted a general minimum wage, so the Louisiana Workforce Commission has no state rate to enforce. Workers whose employer is covered by the FLSA get $7.25; employees of very small, purely local businesses can fall outside both laws. Tipped staff in restaurants and bars follow the federal tip credit rules: a cash wage of $2.13, tips counted toward the rest, and a top-up from the employer when tips fall short in a workweek.

Do your tips cover the minimum wage?

Employer top-up owed per hour

$1.12

Cash wage$2.13
Cash wage + tips$6.13
Minimum wage in Louisiana$7.25
Top-up over a 30-hour week$34
Minimum wage by state →

The 15-day rule for final wages

Louisiana Revised Statutes Title 23 treat a resignation and a dismissal the same way. The employer pays everything owed on or before the next regular payday for the pay cycle worked, or within 15 days of the separation, whichever comes first. A worker let go on the 1st of a month with a monthly payday on the 30th is therefore owed final pay by the 16th. The amount includes earned, unused vacation: under the statute, an employer cannot write a policy that makes earned vacation pay disappear when you leave.

Is your unused PTO paid out?

Louisiana: payout

Must be paid

Value of the balance$880
When it is dueon or before the next regular payday or within 15 days of discharge, whichever comes first
Final paycheck deadline →

Overtime on offshore and plant schedules

Long rotations are common in Louisiana's refineries, plants and offshore work, and the federal rule still counts only the workweek. Four 12-hour shifts make 48 hours, so a technician paid $19 an hour is owed 8 overtime hours and $988 for the week; a 12-hour day alone triggers nothing. Hours spent in required safety meetings, travel between job sites during the workday and waiting time that the employer controls generally count as hours worked under federal rules, which is where many overtime disputes start; the overtime rules page computes a week under the federal standard.

Leave and breaks

Paid sick days and paid family leave are left to employers. The federal FMLA gives eligible workers up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave. Break rules exist only for minors under 16, who must get a 30-minute meal interval in any 5-hour work period. Louisiana is a right-to-work state, and employment is at will.

Where to turn

Because Louisiana has no state minimum wage or overtime law, complaints about an hourly rate below $7.25 or unpaid overtime go to the federal Wage and Hour Division, which investigates without charge. Disputes about the 15-day final pay rule or forfeited vacation are state law questions, usually pursued as a civil claim, often first through a written demand to the employer that cites the statute. Keep a record of your hours, your pay stubs and the vacation balance on your last stub.

Louisiana employment rules at a glance, 2026

Minimum wage schedule

Louisiana minimum wage rows for 2026 and any announced 2027 rate. No state minimum wage law: employers not covered by the FLSA have no minimum wage obligation under state law.
FromWho it coversRateNote
January 1, 2026Statewide (federal minimum)$7.25No state minimum wage law; the federal FLSA rate applies to covered employers

Louisiana has no state rate above the federal floor, so employers covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act pay at least $7.25 an hour. Federal minimum wage applies (no state law). Read the Louisiana rule.

Overtime

Time and a half after 40 hours in a week. The salary test for exempt employees is the federal $684 a week. No state overtime law; federal FLSA overtime (after 40 hours a week) applies to covered employers. source

Sick leave and family leave

Louisiana has no statewide paid sick leave law for private employers; leave depends on the employer's policy or a city ordinance. No statewide paid sick leave law for private employers.

No state paid family leave insurance: the federal FMLA gives eligible workers up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave.

Final paycheck and unused vacation

Fired or laid off: on or before the next regular payday or within 15 days of discharge, whichever comes first. Quitting: on or before the next regular payday for the pay cycle worked, or within 15 days of resignation, whichever comes first. Vacation: Vacation accrued and unused under the employer's policy is wages due at separation; earned vacation pay cannot be forfeited.. source vacation rule

Meal and rest breaks

No meal break is required for adults by state law. No paid rest break is required for adults. Minors under 16: a 30-minute meal interval in any 5-hour work period. source

Unions and dismissal

Louisiana is a right-to-work state: a union contract cannot require you to pay dues or fees to keep your job. Employment is at will: either side may end it at any time, except for an illegal reason such as discrimination or retaliation, or against a contract. source

Also worth knowing in Louisiana

  • Final wages are due by the next regular payday or within 15 days, whichever comes first, whether the worker is fired or quits. source
  • Earned vacation pay cannot be forfeited at separation under an employer policy (La. R.S. 23:631(D)). source

Questions people ask

What is the minimum wage in Louisiana in 2026?

Louisiana has no state minimum wage law, so the federal minimum of $7.25 an hour applies to employers covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act. Tipped employees may be paid $2.13 in cash if tips bring them to $7.25. No increase is scheduled; only Congress can raise the rate that applies in Louisiana.

When is my final paycheck due in Louisiana if I quit?

The same day as if you were fired: by the next regular payday for the pay cycle you worked, or within 15 days of leaving, whichever comes first. The payment must include earned vacation that you have not used. Keep a copy of your last pay stub and the vacation balance it shows: they are the evidence of what was owed.

Can a Louisiana employer refuse to pay unused vacation?

Not if the vacation was earned under the employer policy and not yet used. Louisiana law treats it as wages due at separation and bars policies that forfeit earned vacation pay. An employer can still decide how vacation is earned in the first place, for example that it accrues only after a probation period.

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Publisher of the state-by-state guide to US employment law: minimum wage, overtime, leave, final pay and breaks

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General information, not legal advice: the calculators apply the published federal and state rules to the numbers you enter. Union contracts, local ordinances, industry wage orders and exemptions can change the answer; the state labor agency decides a wage claim.

Federal and state employment rules for 2026, checked on official sources on